Branching in JAVA or Control statements in JAVA

Control statements are used to make branching (if,if-else,if-else-if etc) ,looping(for,while,do-while),skiping(switch) and exiting block of code(countinue,break)

1. if counditions
2. if()
3. if(),else
4. if(),else if(),else

if()  tells whether the condition is satisfied or not ,if condition satisfies the following block of if() code (also called as if() condition body )  will execute.


if(coundition)
 {
   do something
  }

if(),else

this statement helps to select one possible block of code out of two conditions.

if(coundition)
 {
   do something
  }
else
{
  do something else
}

if(),else if(),else
                 This statement helps to select one possible block of code out of three conditions.


if(condition)
 {
   do something
  }
else  if(another condition)
 {
   do something else
  }
else
{
  do something else
}

Nasted if conditions

In this we will write conditon under an another condition .

if(condition 1)
{
    if(coundition 2)
      {
         
        if(condition 3)
          {
            do something
           }
          
        else (condition 4)   
           {
             do something
            }
     
     else (condition 5)
      {          
         do something
       }

else(condition 6)
  {
    do something
 }